A closer look at some string methods, just having a learning experience and fun with this C# class. This program uses a simple MessageBox to display the results.
Looking at string methods
// StringMethods1.cs
// some string methods/functions and properties
// written and compiled with SnippetCompiler.exe
// from: http://www.sliver.com/dotnet/SnippetCompiler/
// (this program uses csc.exe with the best compiler options)
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms; // for MessageBox
namespace StringMethods
{
class StringMethods
{
static void Main()
{
string str1, output;
char[] characterArray;
int pos;
str1 = "I wish you were beer!";
characterArray = new char[25];
// start creating the output string
output = "str1: \"" + str1 + "\"";
// Length property
output += "\nstr1 length: " + str1.Length;
// IndexOf method (returns -1 if not found)
pos = str1.IndexOf("w");
output += "\nstr1 has a 'w' at index: " + pos;
// find the next "w"
pos = str1.IndexOf("w", pos+1);
output += "\nstr1 has another 'w' at index: " + pos;
// Search/Find a substring (returns True or False)
if (str1.Contains("beer"))
output += "\nstr1 contains 'beer' --> " + str1.Contains("beer");
// Search/Find a substring position
pos = str1.IndexOf("beer");
output += "\n'beer' starts at index: " + pos;
// change case of string
output += "\nLower case: " + str1.ToLower();
output += "\nUpper case: " + str1.ToUpper();
// indexing, loop through characters in str1 and display reversed
output += "\nstr1 reversed: ";
for (int i = str1.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
output += str1[i];
// Replace method
output += "\nstr1 replace 'beer' with 'wine': ";
output += str1.Replace("beer", "wine");
// CopyTo method, copy characters from str1 into characterArray
str1.CopyTo(0, characterArray, 0, 6);
output += "\nContents of first 6 characters in array is: ";
// display array
for (int i = 0 ; i < characterArray.Length; i++)
output += characterArray[i];
MessageBox.Show(output,
"Looking at some string methods",
MessageBoxButtons.OK);
}
}
}
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