I am needing to edit this client/server echo program into a client/server talk application, to send messages back and forth between the client and server, rather than have the client echo the message only. So the output would be:
C: Hello
S: Hello
S: How are you?
C: How are you?
These messages are read in by the user on the client and the server and sent to the other party.
I am not understanding really what to edit, where, why, etc.
I know I would understand it if I saw it, but any help at all would be great.
Thank you so much!
tcpserv01.c
#include "unp.h"
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int listenfd, connfd;
pid_t childpid;
socklen_t clilen;
struct sockaddr_in cliaddr, servaddr;
listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);
bind(listenfd, (SA *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
listen(listenfd, LISTENQ);
for ( ; ; ) {
clilen = sizeof(cliaddr);
connfd = accept(listenfd, (SA *) &cliaddr, &clilen);
if ( (childpid = fork()) == 0) { /* child process */
close(listenfd); /* close listening socket */
str_echo(connfd); /* process the request */
exit(0);
}
close(connfd); /* parent closes connected socket */
}
}
tcpcli01.c
#include "unp.h"
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int sockfd;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
if (argc != 2)
err_quit("usage: tcpcli <IPaddress>");
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);
inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr);
connect(sockfd, (SA *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
str_cli(stdin, sockfd); /* do it all */
exit(0);
}
str_echo.c
#include "unp.h"
void
str_echo(int sockfd)
{
ssize_t n;
char buf[MAXLINE];
while ( (n = read(sockfd, buf, MAXLINE)) > 0)
write(sockfd, buf, n);
}
str_cli.c
#include "unp.h"
void
str_cli(FILE *fp, int sockfd)
{
char sendline[MAXLINE], recvline[MAXLINE];
while (fgets(sendline, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) {
write(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline));
if (read(sockfd, recvline, MAXLINE) == 0)
err_quit("str_cli: server terminated prematurely");
fputs(recvline, stdout);
}
}