how to use sql like operator?how to use it give me example thanks!

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Good follow-ups to the question from — thanks to and for the starter examples. A few practical tips and extra examples that are useful years later: how to match single characters, escape literal percent/underscore, force case sensitivity, and avoid performance traps.

Example patterns (different scenarios):

-- find users at a specific domain
SELECT id, name FROM users
WHERE email LIKE '%@example.com';
-- underscore matches exactly one character
SELECT sku FROM products
WHERE sku LIKE 'ABC_1_%';
-- escape an underscore so you search for the literal character
SELECT * FROM filenames
WHERE filename LIKE '%!_%' ESCAPE '!';

To force case-sensitive matches on non-binary columns use BINARY or a binary collation:

SELECT * FROM accounts
WHERE BINARY username LIKE 'Admin%';

For more complex patterns (alternation, character classes), use regular expressions:

SELECT * FROM logs
WHERE message REGEXP 'error|failed|timeout';

Performance and gotchas:

  • Leading wildcards (%foo) generally prevent use of an index; foo% can use a left-anchored index. For lots of substring searches, consider FULLTEXT indexes or external search engines.
  • % matches zero or more characters; _ matches exactly one character.
  • The default case-sensitivity depends on the column collation; do not assume LIKE is case-sensitive.
  • Escape characters let you search for literal % or _.

Official reference: MySQL pattern matching docs

hi ate LIKE operator is used in a WHERE clause to search for a specified pattern in a column,and also used to search for a specified pattern in a column.

example:SELECT * FROM Customers

WHERE Country NOT LIKE '%land%';

example : SELECT * FROM Customer WHERE Country LIKE '%M';

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