Hi, i am using visual studio 2008, C++ MFC to do my program. I am doing serial communication. I have a GUI C++ program. At the beginning, i will ask user to choose the com port then connect it. After that, i will need to let the user change the baudrate, databit, parity, stopbit and flowcontrol, then update the serial configuration. I would like to know how can i edit my serial.cpp, serial .h and main gui file in order to change the setting. Sorry that i've posted so many thread about this serial communication. I am new to C++ and need to rush a program out. This is only the first part. I still need to do a scipt for my program. The scipt will be like hyper terminal. Need to figure that out too. Hope that all of you can help me. Thanks alot alot alot.
Serial.cpp
-------------
// Serial.cpp: implementation of the CSerial class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Serial.h"
CSerial::CSerial()
{
memset(&m_OverlappedRead, 0, sizeof(OVERLAPPED));
memset(&m_OverlappedWrite, 0, sizeof(OVERLAPPED));
m_hIDComDev = NULL;
m_bOpened = FALSE;
}
CSerial::~CSerial()
{
Close();
}
BOOL CSerial::Open(int nPort, int nBaud)
{
if(m_bOpened)
return TRUE;
char szPort[15];
char szComParams[50];
DCB dcb;
wsprintf((LPTSTR)szPort, (LPTSTR)L"COM%d", nPort );
m_hIDComDev = CreateFile((LPWSTR)szPort, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, NULL );
if(m_hIDComDev == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return FALSE;
memset(&m_OverlappedRead, 0, sizeof(OVERLAPPED));
memset(&m_OverlappedWrite, 0, sizeof(OVERLAPPED));
dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
GetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb);
if(GetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb))
{
dcb.BaudRate = nBaud;
dcb.ByteSize = 8;
dcb.Parity = NOPARITY;
dcb.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
dcb.fBinary = TRUE;
dcb.fParity = TRUE;
}
else
return FALSE;
COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimeOuts;
CommTimeOuts.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
CommTimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
CommTimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
CommTimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
CommTimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 5000;
SetCommTimeouts( m_hIDComDev, &CommTimeOuts );
wsprintf((LPWSTR)szComParams, (LPWSTR)"COM%d:%d,8,None,1,Hardware", nPort, nBaud );
m_OverlappedRead.hEvent = CreateEvent( NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL );
m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent = CreateEvent( NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL );
//dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
/*GetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb);
dcb.BaudRate = nBaud;
dcb.ByteSize = 8;
unsigned char ucSet;
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS & FC_DTRDSR) != 0);
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS & FC_RTSCTS) != 0);
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS & FC_XONXOFF) != 0);*/
/*if (!BuildCommDCB((LPCTSTR)"9600,n,8,1", &dcb))
return FALSE;
else
return TRUE;*/
if(!SetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb) ||
!SetupComm(m_hIDComDev, 10000, 10000) ||
m_OverlappedRead.hEvent == NULL ||
m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent == NULL)
{
DWORD dwError = GetLastError();
if(m_OverlappedRead.hEvent != NULL)
CloseHandle(m_OverlappedRead.hEvent);
if(m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent != NULL)
CloseHandle(m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent);
CloseHandle(m_hIDComDev);
return FALSE;
}
m_bOpened = TRUE;
return(m_bOpened);
}
BOOL CSerial::Close( void )
{
if( !m_bOpened || m_hIDComDev == NULL ) return( TRUE );
if( m_OverlappedRead.hEvent != NULL ) CloseHandle( m_OverlappedRead.hEvent );
if( m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent != NULL ) CloseHandle( m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent );
CloseHandle( m_hIDComDev );
m_bOpened = FALSE;
m_hIDComDev = NULL;
return( TRUE );
}
BOOL CSerial::WriteCommByte( unsigned char ucByte )
{
BOOL bWriteStat;
DWORD dwBytesWritten;
bWriteStat = WriteFile( m_hIDComDev, (LPSTR) &ucByte, 1, &dwBytesWritten, &m_OverlappedWrite );
if( !bWriteStat && ( GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING ) ){
if( WaitForSingleObject( m_OverlappedWrite.hEvent, 1000 ) ) dwBytesWritten = 0;
else{
GetOverlappedResult( m_hIDComDev, &m_OverlappedWrite, &dwBytesWritten, FALSE );
m_OverlappedWrite.Offset += dwBytesWritten;
}
}
return( TRUE );
}
int CSerial::SendData( const char *buffer, int size )
{
if( !m_bOpened || m_hIDComDev == NULL ) return( 0 );
DWORD dwBytesWritten = 0;
int i;
for( i=0; i<size; i++ ){
WriteCommByte( buffer[i] );
dwBytesWritten++;
}
return( (int) dwBytesWritten );
}
int CSerial::ReadDataWaiting( void )
{
if( !m_bOpened || m_hIDComDev == NULL ) return( 0 );
DWORD dwErrorFlags;
COMSTAT ComStat;
ClearCommError( m_hIDComDev, &dwErrorFlags, &ComStat );
return( (int) ComStat.cbInQue );
}
int CSerial::ReadData( void *buffer, int limit )
{
if( !m_bOpened || m_hIDComDev == NULL ) return( 0 );
BOOL bReadStatus;
DWORD dwBytesRead, dwErrorFlags;
COMSTAT ComStat;
ClearCommError( m_hIDComDev, &dwErrorFlags, &ComStat );
if( !ComStat.cbInQue ) return( 0 );
dwBytesRead = (DWORD) ComStat.cbInQue;
if( limit < (int) dwBytesRead ) dwBytesRead = (DWORD) limit;
bReadStatus = ReadFile( m_hIDComDev, buffer, dwBytesRead, &dwBytesRead, &m_OverlappedRead );
if( !bReadStatus ){
if( GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING ){
WaitForSingleObject( m_OverlappedRead.hEvent, 2000 );
return( (int) dwBytesRead );
}
return( 0 );
}
return( (int) dwBytesRead );
}
Serial.h
-------------
// Serial.h: interface for the CSerial class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef __SERIAL_H__
#define __SERIAL_H__
#define FC_DTRDSR 0x01
#define FC_RTSCTS 0x02
#define FC_XONXOFF 0x04
#define ASCII_BEL 0x07
#define ASCII_BS 0x08
#define ASCII_LF 0x0A
#define ASCII_CR 0x0D
#define ASCII_XON 0x11
#define ASCII_XOFF 0x13
class CSerial
{
public:
CSerial();
~CSerial();
BOOL Open(int nPort = 1, int nBaud = 9600);
BOOL Close(void);
int ReadData(void *, int );
int SendData(const char *, int );
int ReadDataWaiting( void );
BOOL IsOpened( void ){ return( m_bOpened ); }
protected:
BOOL WriteCommByte( unsigned char );
HANDLE m_hIDComDev;
OVERLAPPED m_OverlappedRead, m_OverlappedWrite;
BOOL m_bOpened;
};
#endif