how can i make swapping for 2 variables in more than 2 ways ??

Question is confusing.. What do you mean "make swapping"?

There are many ways to swap two variables..

std::swap(variable_a, variable_b);

//OR

template<class T> 
void do_swap(T& a, T& b) 
{ 
    T temp = std::move(a);
    a = std::move(b); 
    b = std::move(temp);
}

//OR

template<typename T>
void do_swap(T& a, T& b)
{
    T temp = b;
    b = a;
    a = temp;
}

//OR

template<typename T>
void do_swap(T* a, T* b)
{
    T temp = *b;
    *b = *a;
    *a = temp;
}

//OR

template<typename T>
void do_swap(T* a, T* b)
{
    *a ^= *b;
    *b ^= *a;
    *a ^= *b;
}

//OR

template<typename T>
void do_swap(T& a, T& b)
{
    a ^= b;
    b ^= a;
    a ^= b;
}

//OR

void do_swap(void* a, void* b, size_t size) //Usage: do_swap(&va, &vb, sizeof(va));
{
    uint8_t* c = static_cast<uint8_t*>(a);
    uint8_t* d = static_cast<uint8_t*>(b);

    int i;
    uint8_t t = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
    {
        t = c[i];
        c[i] = d[i];
        d[i] = t;
    }
}

Thanks triumphost. i found that helpful to me as well.

oh! thanks so much :) ..

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