Hi ,
finally i managed to write code for infix tree generation.

but when i am getting segementation fault .
when i debug the code its entering infinite loop.

please review my code and kindly let me know wheres the problem.

i am passing a file through command line and the contents of the file are
( a + ( ( b * c ) / ( d * e ) ) )

ofcourse the below header file contains macros and other function protos , those are used in other files.
just for clarity i have added here, please consider only contents that are usefull for infixtree() function.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>

//#include "BST.h"
#ifndef __BSTREE__
#define __BSTREE__
        typedef struct Bin_Srch_Tree BST_t;
        struct Bin_Srch_Tree
        {
                BST_t *left;
                int data;
                BST_t *right;
        };

extern  BST_t *nodes[20];

#define Node_Inserted_Successfully  1

#define Node_Creation_Failed     2

#define Duplication_Not_Allowed  3
#define MAX 20

BST_t *create_node(int );
int insert(BST_t **, int );

void inorder(BST_t *);
void preorder(BST_t *);
void postorder(BST_t *);

extern int top, b;
int empty();
void push(BST_t **, BST_t *);
BST_t*  pop(BST_t **);
#endif

#define EMPTY 0

void push_exp(int item);
int pop_exp();
int is_stk_exp_empty();
void push_tree();
BST_t *pop_tree();
int is_stk_tree_empty();

BST_t * infixtree(char* infix);

struct stack_exp
{
        int data[MAX];
        int top;
};

struct stack_exp ex;

struct stack_tree
{
        BST_t *nodes[100];
	 int top;
};

struct stack_tree tree;

int emptystacks()
{
        ex.top =-1;
        tree.top =-1;
}

void push_exp(int item)
{
                ++ex.top;
                ex.data[ex.top]=item;
}

int pop_exp()
{
        int ret =0;
        if(ex.top != -1)
        {
                ret= ex.data[ex.top];
                --ex.top;
        }
        return ret;
}

int is_stk_exp_empty()
{
	if(ex.top == -1)

                return 1;
        else
                return 0;
}

int isoperator(char e)
{
        if(e == '+' || e == '-' || e == '*' || e == '/' || e == '%'|| e == '^')

                return 1;
        else
                return 0;
}

BST_t *create_node(int n1)
{
        BST_t *newnode;
        newnode = (BST_t *)malloc(sizeof(newnode));

        newnode->data=n1;
        newnode->left=NULL;
        newnode->right=NULL;

        return newnode;
}
int isoper(char ch)
{
	 char op;
        switch(ch)
        {
        case '+':
        case '-':
        case '/':
        case '*':
        case '^':
                op =1;
                break;
        default:
                op=0;
                break;
        }
return op;
}


BST_t * infixtree(char* infix)
{
        char *i,*p;
        char n1;
        BST_t *temp,*r,*l,*root,*t;
        i = &infix[0];
        while(*i)
        {

                // skip spaces
                while(*i == ' ' || *i == '\t' && *i != '\0')
		 {
                        i++;
                }

                if( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))
                {
                        while( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))
                        {
                                push_exp(*i);
                                i++;
                        }
                }
                if(isoper(*i))
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }
                if( *i == '(' )
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }

                if( *i == ')')
                {
                while( (n1 = pop_exp()) != '(')
                {

                  if(isoperator(n1))
                   {
                     temp = create_node(n1);
			 t = pop_tree();
                        if(t)
                         temp->right = t;
                   }
                  else
                  {
                    r=create_node(n1);
                    push_tree(r);
                  }

                }
                l=pop_tree();
                if(l){
                        temp->left=l;
                        root=temp;
                        push_tree(root);
                }
}
i++;
}
return root;
}

void push_tree(BST_t *t)
{
        tree.top++;
        tree.nodes[tree.top]=(BST_t *)malloc(sizeof(BST_t));
        tree.nodes[tree.top]=t;
}
            

BST_t *pop_tree()
{
        if(tree.top > -1 )
        return tree.nodes[tree.top--];
        else
        return NULL;
}

int is_stk_tree_empty()
{
        if(tree.top == -1)
                return 1;
        else
                return 0;
}

void preorder(BST_t * root)
{
        if(root != NULL )
        {
                printf("%c", root->data);
                preorder(root->left);
                preorder(root->right);
        }
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        char in[70],post[50],ch;
 	 BST_t * root=NULL;
        int i=0;
        FILE *fp;
        fp=fopen(argv[1],"r");
        if(fp)
        {
                while((ch=fgetc(fp))!=EOF)
                        in[i++]=ch;
                in[i]='\0';
                emptystacks();
                root = infixtree(in);
                preorder(root);

        }
else
        printf("no such file\n");
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
BST_t * infixtree(char* infix)
{
        char *i,*p;
        char n1;
        BST_t *temp,*r,*l,*root,*t;
        i = &infix[0];
        while(*i)
        {

                // skip spaces
                while(*i == ' ' || *i == '\t' && *i != '\0')
		 {
                        i++;
                }

                if( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))
                {
                        while( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))/*add    (&&*i)*****/
                        {
                                push_exp(*i);
                                i++;
                        }
                        /*add continue**********************/
                }
                if(isoper(*i))
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }
                if( *i == '(' )
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }

                if( *i == ')')
                {
                while( (n1 = pop_exp()) != '(')
                {

                  if(isoperator(n1))
                   {
                     temp = create_node(n1);
			 t = pop_tree();
                        if(t)
                         temp->right = t;
                   }
                  else
                  {
                    r=create_node(n1);
                    push_tree(r);
                  }

                }
                l=pop_tree();
                if(l){
                        temp->left=l;
                        root=temp;
                        push_tree(root);
                }
}
i++;
}
return root;
}

Review your code using gdb debugger.... u will get the exact location where segmentation fault occured.

BST_t * infixtree(char* infix)
{
        char *i,*p;
        char n1;
        BST_t *temp,*r,*l,*root,*t;
        i = &infix[0];
        while(*i)
        {

                // skip spaces
                while(*i == ' ' || *i == '\t' && *i != '\0')
		 {
                        i++;
                }

                if( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))
                {
                        while( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))/*add    (&&*i)*****/
                        {
                                push_exp(*i);
                                i++;
                        }
                        /*add continue**********************/
                }
                if(isoper(*i))
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }
                if( *i == '(' )
                {
                        push_exp(*i);
                }

                if( *i == ')')
                {
                while( (n1 = pop_exp()) != '(')
                {

                  if(isoperator(n1))
                   {
                     temp = create_node(n1);
			 t = pop_tree();
                        if(t)
                         temp->right = t;
                   }
                  else
                  {
                    r=create_node(n1);
                    push_tree(r);
                  }

                }
                l=pop_tree();
                if(l){
                        temp->left=l;
                        root=temp;
                        push_tree(root);
                }
}
i++;
}
return root;
}

Review your code using gdb debugger.... u will get the exact location where segmentation fault occured.

if i add *i there it pushes even the space also and every non null character.
and why to use continue, i dont understand.

if i add *i there it pushes even the space also and every non null character.
and why to use continue, i dont understand.

1> add if((*i)&&( isdigit(*i) || isalpha(*i))

its because if u reach the end of the string then it will givevv segmentation fault when u try to access that location.

2> 'continue' skips the remaining code and moves the execution to the beginning of the loop.

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