How can I give a (display) value to a textbox in form?
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
It depends.
If this is on Windows (and dot net), you can reach the ->Text property of your textbox.
like: Form1->TextBox1->Text = "hey";
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Thanks for the quick answering! Ma next question is?
How can I give a numeric value to a textbox?
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
Convert the numeric value using the .toString() method.
TextBox1-> Text += iNum.toString();
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Thanks, but I also can't find the tonum syntax!
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
ToNum?
No
ToString();
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
I would like to convert a textbox to a numeric value.
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
double.Parse(textBox1->Text);
int.Parse(textBox1->Text);
long.Parse(textBox1->Text); NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
double NA;
NA=double.Parse(this->A->Text);
error C2062: type 'double' unexpected
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.double.parse.aspx
Do you need it to be a double?
Are you getting that error on the Parse line (or somewhere else)?
Is that the actual code?
And (my bad)...
double dblTest = double::Parse(this->A->Text); NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Thank you for your help. I have successed.
My next question is: Where I have to put user defined functions in a form sulution?
For example I want to define a round() function, but I can't.
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
It depends.
If the functions specifically have to do with the form, you can put them in the .h file that is the name of the form and create a .cpp file.
You really can JUST bury them in the .h file (just for a test).
If you double-click on the form, Visual studio will take you to the .h file for that form.
If they will be separate classes with particular functions, you should create a new class, put the functions in the class and #include the header file in the module that needs to call the methods in that class.
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
1. I don't want to give a disabled textbox to give grey color. What can I do?
2. I have put on exit button on my form. What code must contain it?
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
1) You can make it read-only and change the background color to white (or what ever color it is normally).
2) Application::Exit();
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Thanks a lot! I have up-voted your answers. However there are some questions remaind:
1. How do I prevent cursor to go a readonly textbox?
2. Is it passible to use Enter insted of TAB?
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
1. I would like to put cursor back to the first input textbox.
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
textBox1->Focus();
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Where can I find a description/help abou text1->"methods"?
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.forms.textbox_properties.aspx
If you are using Visual Studio 2008 or 2005, you can are the commands in IntelliSense.
...or hit F1 if you have msdn installed.
...otherwise, just use the msdn website.
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
I have Visual studio 2010 express edition, so I think I have no intellisense.
I have found a usefuul code in help, see below, but I don't know how to implement it to a textbox. Where to put the code, and how, etc? Please help me!
// Boolean flag used to determine when a character other than a number is entered.
private:
bool nonNumberEntered;
// Handle the KeyDown event to determine the type of character entered into the control.
void textBox1_KeyDown( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::KeyEventArgs^ e )
{
// Initialize the flag to false.
nonNumberEntered = false;
// Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the top of the keyboard.
if ( e->KeyCode < Keys::D0 || e->KeyCode > Keys::D9 )
{
// Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the keypad.
if ( e->KeyCode < Keys::NumPad0 || e->KeyCode > Keys::NumPad9 )
{
// Determine whether the keystroke is a backspace.
if ( e->KeyCode != Keys::Back )
{
// A non-numerical keystroke was pressed.
// Set the flag to true and evaluate in KeyPress event.
nonNumberEntered = true;
}
}
}
//If shift key was pressed, it's not a number.
if (Control::ModifierKeys == Keys::Shift) {
nonNumberEntered = true;
}
}
// This event occurs after the KeyDown event and can be used to prevent
// characters from entering the control.
void textBox1_KeyPress( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::KeyPressEventArgs^ e )
{
// Check for the flag being set in the KeyDown event.
if ( nonNumberEntered == true )
{ // Stop the character from being entered into the control since it is non-numerical.
e->Handled = true;
}
} thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
You won't be able to just use this code unless you create the event handlers for the key presses. Are you making a calculator or something?
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Yust resolving an equation of the second degree.
Have you got an email address to send the whole project there?
My address is [snipped] .
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
My email address have blocked by moderator. I don't know how to continue our conversation.
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
Here you are: the code of form.h
#include <math.h>
#include "masodfokuform.h"
#pragma once
namespace masodfokuform {
using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Data;
using namespace System::Drawing;
/// <summary>
/// Summary for Form1
/// </summary>
double NA,NB;
public ref class Form1 : public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
Form1(void)
{
InitializeComponent();
//
//TODO: Add the constructor code here
//
}
protected:
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
~Form1()
{
if (components)
{
delete components;
}
}
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ A;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ B;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ C;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ X1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ X2;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ Diszkriminans;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label2;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label3;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label4;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label5;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label6;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button2;
protected:
protected:
private:
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
System::ComponentModel::Container ^components;
#pragma region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
void InitializeComponent(void)
{
System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager^ resources = (gcnew System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager(Form1::typeid));
this->A = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->B = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->C = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->X1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->X2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->button1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button());
this->Diszkriminans = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->label1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label4 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label5 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label6 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->button2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button());
this->SuspendLayout();
//
// A
//
this->A->Location = System::Drawing::Point(37, 12);
this->A->Name = L"A";
this->A->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->A->TabIndex = 0;
this->A->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::A_TextChanged);
//
// B
//
this->B->Location = System::Drawing::Point(37, 38);
this->B->Name = L"B";
this->B->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->B->TabIndex = 1;
//
// C
//
this->C->Location = System::Drawing::Point(37, 64);
this->C->Name = L"C";
this->C->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->C->TabIndex = 2;
//
// X1
//
this->X1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Info;
this->X1->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::DarkRed;
this->X1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(155, 141);
this->X1->Name = L"X1";
this->X1->ReadOnly = true;
this->X1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->X1->TabIndex = 6;
this->X1->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::X1_TextChanged);
//
// X2
//
this->X2->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Info;
this->X2->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::DarkRed;
this->X2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(155, 167);
this->X2->Name = L"X2";
this->X2->ReadOnly = true;
this->X2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->X2->TabIndex = 7;
//
// button1
//
this->button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(180, 67);
this->button1->Name = L"button1";
this->button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(75, 23);
this->button1->TabIndex = 3;
this->button1->Text = L"SzámÃtás";
this->button1->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this->button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button1_Click);
//
// Diszkriminans
//
this->Diszkriminans->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Info;
this->Diszkriminans->Font = (gcnew System::Drawing::Font(L"Courier New", 8.25F, System::Drawing::FontStyle::Regular, System::Drawing::GraphicsUnit::Point,
static_cast<System::Byte>(238)));
this->Diszkriminans->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::DarkRed;
this->Diszkriminans->Location = System::Drawing::Point(155, 109);
this->Diszkriminans->Name = L"Diszkriminans";
this->Diszkriminans->ReadOnly = true;
this->Diszkriminans->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->Diszkriminans->TabIndex = 5;
this->Diszkriminans->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::Diszkriminans_TextChanged);
//
// label1
//
this->label1->AutoSize = true;
this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(15, 15);
this->label1->Name = L"label1";
this->label1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(20, 13);
this->label1->TabIndex = 7;
this->label1->Text = L"A=";
//
// label2
//
this->label2->AutoSize = true;
this->label2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(14, 41);
this->label2->Name = L"label2";
this->label2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(20, 13);
this->label2->TabIndex = 8;
this->label2->Text = L"B=";
//
// label3
//
this->label3->AutoSize = true;
this->label3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(14, 67);
this->label3->Name = L"label3";
this->label3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(20, 13);
this->label3->TabIndex = 9;
this->label3->Text = L"C=";
//
// label4
//
this->label4->AutoSize = true;
this->label4->Location = System::Drawing::Point(72, 112);
this->label4->Name = L"label4";
this->label4->Size = System::Drawing::Size(80, 13);
this->label4->TabIndex = 10;
this->label4->Text = L"Diszkrimináns =";
//
// label5
//
this->label5->AutoSize = true;
this->label5->Location = System::Drawing::Point(126, 144);
this->label5->Name = L"label5";
this->label5->Size = System::Drawing::Size(26, 13);
this->label5->TabIndex = 11;
this->label5->Text = L"X1=";
//
// label6
//
this->label6->AutoSize = true;
this->label6->Location = System::Drawing::Point(127, 170);
this->label6->Name = L"label6";
this->label6->Size = System::Drawing::Size(26, 13);
this->label6->TabIndex = 12;
this->label6->Text = L"X2=";
//
// button2
//
this->button2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(180, 219);
this->button2->Name = L"button2";
this->button2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(75, 23);
this->button2->TabIndex = 4;
this->button2->Text = L"Kilépés";
this->button2->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this->button2->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button2_Click);
//
// Form1
//
this->AutoScaleDimensions = System::Drawing::SizeF(6, 13);
this->AutoScaleMode = System::Windows::Forms::AutoScaleMode::Font;
this->BackgroundImage = (cli::safe_cast<System::Drawing::Image^ >(resources->GetObject(L"$this.BackgroundImage")));
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size(292, 266);
this->Controls->Add(this->button2);
this->Controls->Add(this->label6);
this->Controls->Add(this->label5);
this->Controls->Add(this->label4);
this->Controls->Add(this->label3);
this->Controls->Add(this->label2);
this->Controls->Add(this->label1);
this->Controls->Add(this->Diszkriminans);
this->Controls->Add(this->button1);
this->Controls->Add(this->X2);
this->Controls->Add(this->X1);
this->Controls->Add(this->C);
this->Controls->Add(this->B);
this->Controls->Add(this->A);
this->Name = L"Form1";
this->Text = L"Másodfokú egyenlet megoldása";
this->Load += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::Form1_Load);
this->ResumeLayout(false);
this->PerformLayout();
}
#pragma endregion
private: System::Void textBox2_TextChanged(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
private: System::Void button1_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e)
{
double NA,NB,NC,Diszkr,Gyok1,Gyok2;
NA = double::Parse(this->A->Text);
NB = double::Parse(this->B->Text);
NC = double::Parse(this->C->Text);
Diszkr=(NB*NB)-4*NA*NC;
Diszkriminans->Text=Diszkr.ToString();
if(Diszkr>0)
{
if(NA==0)
{
Gyok1=-NC;
X1-> Text = Gyok1.ToString();
X2-> Text = "";
}
else
{
Gyok1=round((-NB+sqrtl(Diszkr))/(2*NA),6);
Gyok2=round((-NB-sqrtl(Diszkr))/(2*NA),6);
X1-> Text = Gyok1.ToString();
X2-> Text = Gyok2.ToString();
}
}
else
{
X1-> Text = "";
X2-> Text = "";
}
A->Focus();
}
private: System::Void Form1_Load(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
private: System::Void button2_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e)
{
Application::Exit();
}
private: System::Void X1_TextChanged(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
private: System::Void Diszkriminans_TextChanged(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
private: System::Void A_TextChanged(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
};
} thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
Well, do you have a question?
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
I have found a usefuul code in help, see below, but I don't know how to implement it to a textbox. Where to put the code, and how, etc? Please help me!
C++ Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
// Boolean flag used to determine when a character other than a number is entered.
private:
bool nonNumberEntered;
// Handle the KeyDown event to determine the type of character entered into the control.
void textBox1_KeyDown( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::KeyEventArgs^ e )
{
// Initialize the flag to false.
nonNumberEntered = false;
// Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the top of the keyboard.
if ( e->KeyCode < Keys::D0 || e->KeyCode > Keys::D9 )
{
// Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the keypad.
if ( e->KeyCode < Keys::NumPad0 || e->KeyCode > Keys::NumPad9 )
{
// Determine whether the keystroke is a backspace.
if ( e->KeyCode != Keys::Back )
{
// A non-numerical keystroke was pressed.
// Set the flag to true and evaluate in KeyPress event.
nonNumberEntered = true;
}
}
}
//If shift key was pressed, it's not a number.
if (Control::ModifierKeys == Keys::Shift) {
nonNumberEntered = true;
}
}
// This event occurs after the KeyDown event and can be used to prevent
// characters from entering the control.
void textBox1_KeyPress( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::KeyPressEventArgs^ e )
{
// Check for the flag being set in the KeyDown event.
if ( nonNumberEntered == true )
{ // Stop the character from being entered into the control since it is non-numerical.
e->Handled = true;
}
} thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
First make sure you have a control named textBox1 (even if just for a test).
In your Form header file
In the location where the other event handlers and properties are set,
add the command:
this->textBox1->KeyDown += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::KeyEventHandler(this, &Form1::textBox1_KeyDown);After that, you can paste that new code inside the same header.
The code is set to work on textBox1, so you might need to adjust the name.
After you get it to compile, you can modify it to make it actually do something.
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
What is : Object^ /*sender*/?
thines01 401 Postaholic Team Colleague Featured Poster
"sender" is the object that holds the event.
...or as msdn describes it:
The source of the event.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.eventhandler.aspx
NatherLaci 0 Newbie Poster
In spite of reading help I cant find the right way for programing next line:
void textBox1_KeyDown( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::KeyEventArgs^ e )
After all I don't understand where to put it in my code?
Please help!
You wrote: "After that, you can paste that new code inside the same header."
Which header do you mean, and which point I should insert it?
Thanks' a lot.
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