I am trying to include a file 'header.php' that is in
http://ewh.ieee.org/r1/schenectady/
From a file in
http://ewh.ieee.org/r1/schenectady/Events/
if I do:
<?php include '../header.php';?>it works fine, as expected. However, if I do:
<?php include 'http://ewh.ieee.org/r1/schenectady/header.php';?>it does not work (the header is not displayed).
Can anyone explain why this wouldn't work?
Thanks,
David
Check php.ini and make sure the URL_fopen_wrappers is enabled.
Where is php.ini? I only have ftp access to this server, so I doubt I can change (or even see) that file. Is there anything else I can do?
The 'absolute include' is trying to access webroot. A dirty solution would be:
include($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . "/r1/schenectady/header.php");However, I've recently learned that this isn't the best way to do things.
A relative solution would be best if you're not accessing the include from another include. That is, if your include statement exists inside a file which is itself an include file. If so, you'll have to reference it relative to the 'ultimate parent page'. An added complication to relative references is if a number of files, in different locations include a file, which includes another file. That's when an absolute reference can save your bacon.
Great, it works. A bit awkward/annoying, but it works :) Why do you say "this isn't the best way to do things"?
I think it's because some virtual paths can differ from the expected. I don't really know to be honest, I was told this by somebody (far more proficient than me) recently. It's always worked for me though.
There was talk of using
dirname(__FILE__)for the webroot, but that only gives me the path for the current document, not the path include file. So, I can't see how to use it. Anyway, hope somebody out there can elucidate.
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