some subdirectories will display correctly and other wont...

Also these are the folders i have

website

  • admin
    • add.user.php
    • index.php
    • login.php
  • css
    • styles.css
  • footer.php
  • header.php
  • newsletter.php

1. http://localhost/xampp/website/newsletter.php
correct sub...http://localhost/xampp/website/newsletter.php
wrong sub...missing /admin after website http://localhost/xampp/website/add.user.php
wrong sub...missing /admin after website

2. http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/
wrong sub...http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/newsletter.php
correct sub...http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/login.php

3. http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/login.php
wrong sub...http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/newsletter.php
correct sub...http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/login.php

4. http://localhost/xampp/website/admin/login.php
wrong...subhttp://localhost/xampp/website/admin/newsletter.php

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<?php
  session_start();

  $connect = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '') or die(mysql_error()); 
  $db = mysql_select_db('blog', $connect); 
   
  $session_name = isset($_SESSION['user_id']) ? $_SESSION['user_id'] : 0; 
?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Home - </title>
<link href="css/styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="../css/styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>

<body>
  <table border="0" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="3" align="center" width="1024">
    <tr>
	  <td id="header" align="center" valign="top">
	    <h1>Header here</h1>
	  </td>
	</tr>
	
	<tr>
	  <td id="navigation" align="center">
        <ul>    
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/home">Home</a></li> |  
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/news">Newsletter</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/deanscolumn">Deans Column</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/photos">Photos</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/jobs">Jobs</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/interships">Interships</a></li> |
	      <li><a href="http://www.#.com/scholarships">scholarships</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/aboutus">About Us</a></li> |
          <li><a href="http://www.#.com/contactus">Contact Us</a></li>
        <ul>
	  </td>
	</tr>
	
	<tr>
	  <td id="admin" align="center">
	    <?php
		if ($session_name) {
		  echo "<a href=\"./newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a>";
		  echo "<a href=\"./add.user.php\">Add Admin </a>";
		  echo "<a href=\"./logout.php\">Logut</a><br>\n";
		} else {
		  echo "<a href=\"./newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a> ";
		  echo "<a href=\"./login.php\">Login</a>";
		}  
	    ?>           
	  </td>
	</tr>
	
	<tr>
	  <td id="content">
Member Avatar for diafol
session_start();

should be above the DTD.

<?php
		if ($session_name) {
		  echo "<a href=\"./newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a>";
		  echo "<a href=\"./add.user.php\">Add Admin </a>";
		  echo "<a href=\"./logout.php\">Logut</a><br>\n";
		} else {
		  echo "<a href=\"./newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a> ";
		  echo "<a href=\"./login.php\">Login</a>";
		}  
	    ?>

THis is the issue, I think (./)

You don't state which page you're outputting.

Use relative links where possible (../admin/etc.php or admin/etc.php or just etc.php)

Else use absolutes

$root = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];

echo "<a href=\"$root/newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a>";

same result when i use ../ and $root...the pages that use the correct address becomes incorrect and the pages that uses the incorrect address becomes correct

Member Avatar for diafol

OK, perhaps your problem is localhost.

The root (html) is http://localhost
Your main folder is

http://localhost/xampp

To get the document_root version to work, do this:

$root = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
echo "<a href=\"$root/xampp/newsletter.php\">Newsletter </a>";

BTW, if you're on Windows, I'd suggest that you 'register' all your projects in the \windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts and the \xampp\apache\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf files.

I tend to use projectname.local as a name for my local projects, like so:

httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
  DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs
  ServerName localhost
</VirtualHost>
 
<VirtualHost *:80>
  DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs/diafol
  ServerName diafol.local
</VirtualHost>

hosts

127.0.0.1       localhost
::1             localhost
127.0.0.1 	diafol.local

After making changes restart Apache.

The html root is now http://diafol.local

So in your case,

I'd make a directory under xampp\htdocs\myproject (or whatever)
Copy all your project files to it
Then do as above:

<VirtualHost *:80>
  DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs/myproject
  ServerName myproject.local
</VirtualHost>

and

127.0.0.1 	myproject.local

Just access this then as http://myproject.local

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