Hello, i want to understand these methods as a programmer. The only difference i know is that "get" sends the parameters via the url while "post" does not.
But what actually happens in the source code? How can i implement it?
I found some source code concerning the post method but i don't see it doing something practical. Would someone explain to me what i'm missing?
public static void postData(Reader data, URL endpoint, Writer output) throws Exception {
HttpURLConnection urlc = null;
try {
urlc = (HttpURLConnection) endpoint.openConnection();
try {
urlc.setRequestMethod("POST");
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
throw new Exception("Shouldn't happen: HttpURLConnection doesn't support POST??", e);
}
urlc.setDoOutput(true);
urlc.setDoInput(true);
urlc.setUseCaches(false);
urlc.setAllowUserInteraction(false);
urlc.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "text/xml; charset=" + "UTF-8");
OutputStream out = urlc.getOutputStream();
try {
Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8");
pipe(data, writer);
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Exception("IOException while posting data", e);
} finally {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
}
InputStream in = urlc.getInputStream();
try {
Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(in);
pipe(reader, output);
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Exception("IOException while reading response", e);
} finally {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Exception("Connection error (is server running at " + endpoint + " ?): " + e);
} finally {
if (urlc != null) {
urlc.disconnect();
}
}
}
/**
* Pipes everything from the reader to the writer via a buffer
*/
private static void pipe(Reader reader, Writer writer) throws IOException {
char[] buf = new char[1024];
int read = 0;
while ((read = reader.read(buf)) >= 0) {
writer.write(buf, 0, read);
}
writer.flush();
}
I did managed to implement the "get" method. But i'm not to sure it's done the right way. All i get as a response is the full text file from the server. Please check if it's the way to be done
private String sendGetRequest(String endpoint, String requestParameters) {
String result = null;
if (endpoint.startsWith("http://")) {
// Send a GET request to the servlet
try {
// Construct data
StringBuffer data = new StringBuffer();
// Send data
String urlStr = endpoint;
if (requestParameters != null && requestParameters.length() > 0) {
urlStr += "?" + requestParameters;
}
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
// Get the response
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
rd.close();
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}