need your help

[wu7jian]

for example
double t[]={0.12,0.3,7.0,4,4};

or
int t[]={1,2,3,4}

i wanna ask what "t+1"stand for respectively.if t is the first adress of a array,then t+1 will get to another physical adress right?a back to back address?thanks.

[Rashakil Fol]

t + 1 moves t over one position, based on the width of the datatype t is addressing.

For example, if t is a pointer to doubles (which usually take eight bytes of memory), t + 1 will return a memory address eight bytes away from t. If t is a pointer to ints (which usually take four bytes of memory), t + 1 will return a memory address four bytes over. This means that (t + 1) is the next element of the array.

So, when you dereference t, t+1, and friends, here's what you get:

double t[] = {10.0, 20.0, 30.0, 40.0, 50.0};
double a = *t;
double b = *(t + 1);
double c = *(t + 2);
double d = *(t + 4);

Now 'a' is equal to 10.0, 'b' is equal to 20.0, c is equal to 30.0, and d is equal to 50.0.

The idiom, *(t + n) is so useful that there is special syntax for it: t[n]. Array subscripting is just a synonym for adding to a pointer and dereferencing. (C++ allows this operation to be overridden to mean other things, though.)

a back to back address?

Yes, and since the items in an array are stored back to back, this is useful.

[wu7jian]

thanks for the detailed explanation.
that's really help.thank you rashakil fol