Hi Experts,
I'm writing a C program (cut/paste below) to establish a TCP socket connection from my Mac Pro to a Windows XP-based test instrument sitting next to it over LAN (Ethernet). The program compiles without any warnings or errors. But executing the code using GNU Debugger, I can see it exits at 'exit(2)' which is the "if(connect(MySocket" line. There's no timeout, it just exits immediately.
I compile using:
gcc -g -Wall talk2me.c -o talk2me
but I don't get any hints in the output nor when debugging at to what might be the issue.
I'm sure the 10.0.1.100 and port 5025 are correct (independently, using Matlab code I can communicate fine using these parameters). Any idea where else I could look to debug?
Outside of the code itself, are there any other requirements (perhaps system-level) that need to be satisfied (like running the code from a certain directory, or setting a parameter in unix to allow connections, etc.)? It may be something obvious that I'm missing as I'm not that experienced in this.
I can run a 'hello world' program fine, it that helps.
-gkk
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h> //for inet_addr
#include <unistd.h> // for function 'close'
int main(void)
{
int MySocket;
if((MySocket=socket(PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))==-1) exit(1);
struct in_addr {
unsigned long s_addr;
};
struct sockaddr_in {
short int sin_family; // Address family
unsigned short int sin_port; // Port number
struct in_addr sin_addr; // Internet address
unsigned char sin_zero[8]; // Padding
};
struct sockaddr_in MyAddress;
// Initialize the whole structure to zero
memset(&MyAddress,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
// Then set the individual fields
MyAddress.sin_family=PF_INET; // IPv4
MyAddress.sin_port=htons(5025); // Port number used by instrument
MyAddress.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("10.0.1.100"); // IP Address
if(connect(MySocket,(struct sockaddr *) &MyAddress,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))==-1) exit(2);
// Send SCPI command
if(send(MySocket,"*IDN?\n",6,0)==-1) exit(3);
// Read response
char buffer[200];
int actual;
if((actual=recv(MySocket,&buffer[0],200,0))==-1) exit(4);
buffer[actual]=0; // Add zero character (C string)
printf("Instrument ID: %s\n",buffer);
// Close socket
if(close(MySocket)==-1) exit(99);
return 0;
}